Why Arabs Betrayed Gaza أسباب خيانة العرب لغزة وتمنياتهم أن تسحق إسرائيل المقاومة الفلسطينية
Why
Arabs Betrayed Gaza
Some
Arabs wish to see Israel crush any semblance of Palestinian resistance.
By
Ramzy Baroud
August 28, 2014 "ICH" -
Ask any Arab ruler, and they will tell you of
the great sacrifices their countries have made for Palestine and the
Palestinians. However, both history and present reality are testaments, not
only to Arab failure to live up to the role expected of them and stand in
solidarity with their own oppressed brethren, but also to the official Arab
betrayal of the Palestinian cause. The current war on Gaza, and the dubious
role played by Egypt in the ceasefire talks between Hamas and Israel are cases
in point.
Read this comments by Aaron David
Miller, a scholar at the Wilson Center in Washington to appreciate the depth of
the unmistakable Arab betrayal. “I have never seen a situation like it, where
you have so many Arab states acquiescing in the death and destruction in Gaza
and the pummeling of Hamas,” Miller told the New York Times. “The silence is
deafening.”
Miller explains Arab silence in
relations to their loathing of political Islam which rose to prominence
following the so-called Arab Spring. Such rise saw the advent of movements like
the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt and al-Nahda in Tunisia to the centers of
power. The ‘Arab Spring’ challenged and, at least temporarily, disabled the
hegemony over power by corruption-ridden, pro-western Arab elites, unleashing
the energies of civil societies that have been historically marginalized.
Political Islam, especially that
which is affiliated with moderate Islamic ideology known as al-Wasatiyyah
(roughly translated as ‘moderation’) swept-up the votes in several democratic
elections. Like Hamas’s victory in the Palestinian elections in 2006, other
such Islamic movements followed suit the moment the ‘Arab Spring’ pushed open a
small margin for democracy and freedom of expression.
The danger of political Islamic
movements that don’t adhere to an extremist ideology like that of the Islamic
State (IS) and al-Qaeda, for example, is that they are not easy to dismiss as
‘extremists,’ ‘terrorists’, and such. At times, in fact, often, they seem much
more inclined to play the democratic game than self-proclaimed Arab
‘secularist’, ‘liberal’ and ‘socialist’ movements.
Israel’s most recent war on Gaza,
starting on July 7, came at a time that political Islam was being routed out in
Egypt and criminalized in other Arab countries. It was the first major Israeli
military attack on Gaza since the ousting of democratically-elected Muslim
Brotherhood President Mohammed Morsi on July 3, 2013. Although the Israeli war
morphed in the course of a few days to that of a genocide (thousands killed,
thousands wounded, and nearly fourth of the Gazan population made homeless),
most Arab countries remained mostly silent. They mouthed-off some random
condemnations that meant so very little. Egypt, however, went even further.
Soon after the Israeli war ‘Operation
Protective Edge’ began, Egypt proposed a most suspicious ceasefire, one that
even the Times found peculiar. “The government in Cairo .. surprised Hamas by
publicly proposing a cease-fire agreement that met most of Israel’s demands and
none from the Palestinian group (Hamas),” wrote David Kirkpatrick on July 30.
Hamas, the main Palestinian party in the conflict, which is also declared by
Egypt’s government as ‘terrorist,’ was not consulted and only learned about the
proposal through the media. But, of course, Israel’s Benjamin Netanyahu
welcomed the Egyptian proposal; Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas,
a main rival of Hamas, and a strong opponent of armed resistance (and arguably,
any form of Palestinian resistance, really) welcomed the ‘brotherly’ Egyptian
gesture; other Arab rulers rushed to commend Egypt’s Abdul Fatah al-Sisi for
his astute regional leadership.
Of course, the whole exercise was a
farce, meant to eventually blame Hamas and the resistance in Gaza for refusing
an end to the conflict (which they didn’t start and were its ultimate victim),
and to prop up Sisi as the new icon of peace and moderation in the region; the
kind of ‘strong man’ with whom the United States government liked to do
business.
It all failed, of course, for one
single reason, the Gaza resistance held its ground, costing Israel serious
military losses, and igniting worldwide sympathy and respect.
But no respect came from traditional
Arab governments, of course, including those who praise the legendary ‘sumoud’
- steadfastness - of the Palestinian people at every opportunity, speech and
sermon. The renewed success of Hamas, which arguably had been fading away into
oblivion after the overthrow of Egypt’s brotherhood, and the severing of ties
with Damascus and Tehran, was puzzling, and immensely frustrating to these
governments.
If Hamas survives the Gaza battle,
the resistance will promote its endurance before the Middle East’s supposedly
strongest army as a victory. Netanyahu will suffer dire consequences at home.
Ties between Hamas and Iran could be renewed. The ‘resistance camp’ could once
more rekindle. The moral victory for the Brotherhood and the moral defeat of
Sisi (and his prospected regional role) would be astounding.
An alliance of sorts was founded
between several Arab countries and Israel to ensure the demise of the
resistance in Gaza - not just the resistance as an idea, and its practical
expressions, but also its political manifestations as well, which are felt far
and beyond the confines of Gaza’s besieged borders.
Former Israel lobbyist and current
vice president of the Brookings Institution in Washington, Martin Indyk has an
explanation. “There’s an ‘alignment of interests’ between nations that aren’t
allies, yet have ‘common adversaries’,” Indyk told Bloomberg. “As they see that
the US is less engaged than it was before, it’s natural that they look to each
other - quietly, under the table in most respects - to find a way to help each
other.”
Naturally, the latest round of
ceasefire talks in Cairo failed because the party that is hosting the talks
deems the leading Palestinian resistance group Hamas, ‘terrorist’ and would
hate to see a scenario in which Gaza prevails over Israel. If the resistance
demand of ending the siege is met, especially the demand of reactivating the
Gaza seaport and airport, Egypt would be denied a major leverage against Hamas,
the resistance, and the Palestinian people altogether.
And if the resistance wins - as in
holding the Israeli military at bay, and achieving some of its demands - the
political discourse of the Middle East is likely to change altogether, where
the weak will, once again, dare challenge the strong by demanding reforms,
democracy, and threatening resistance as a realistic way to achieve such
objectives.
Interestingly, the Hamas victory in
the Palestinian Legislative Elections in 2006 had revived the possibility of
political Islam in achieving its goals via the ballot box, which was a
harbinger of the rise of political Islam throughout the region following the
‘Arab Spring.’ Any victory for Palestinian resistance can also be considered
equally as dangerous for those who want to maintain the status quo throughout
the region.
Some Arab rulers continue to declare
their strong support of Palestine and its cause. ‘Operation Protective Edge,’
however, has exposed beyond a doubt that such solidarity is just a mere show of
words; and that, although discretely, some Arabs wish to see Israel crush any
semblance of Palestinian resistance, in Gaza and anywhere else.
Ramzy Baroud is a PhD scholar in People's History
at the University of Exeter. He is the Managing Editor of Middle East Eye.
Baroud is an internationally-syndicated columnist, a media consultant, an
author and the founder of PalestineChronicle.com. His latest book is My Father
Was a Freedom Fighter: Gaza’s Untold Story (Pluto Press, London). http://www.ramzybaroud.net/
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